01 - Combine the sliced beef with soy sauce, sesame oil, sugar, and minced garlic in a bowl. Mix thoroughly and let marinate for at least 10 minutes to absorb flavors.
02 - Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil. Add noodles and cook according to package directions until just tender. Drain well, rinse under cold water to stop cooking, and set aside.
03 - Whisk together soy sauce, brown sugar, gochujang, rice vinegar, sesame oil, water, and grated ginger in a small bowl until sugar dissolves completely. Set aside for later use.
04 - Heat a large wok or skillet over medium-high heat. Add oil and sauté carrot, bell pepper, and mushrooms for 3-4 minutes until slightly tender. Add spinach and spring onions, cooking 1-2 minutes longer until wilted. Remove vegetables to a plate.
05 - Return the wok to high heat. Add marinated beef and stir-fry for 2-3 minutes until browned and cooked through, stirring constantly to prevent sticking.
06 - Return cooked vegetables and noodles to the wok with the beef. Pour the prepared sauce over everything and toss vigorously for 2-3 minutes until heated through and evenly coated.
07 - Divide noodles among serving bowls. Sprinkle with toasted sesame seeds and garnish with fresh cilantro or parsley if desired. Serve immediately while hot.